The corresponding world consumption for oil during

In 2004, the human being production of fossil embrocate was estimated at just over 29. 7 Bbl. The corresponding human being consumption for oil during the same period was estimated at 29. 6 Bbl of oil, leaving a surplus of just under 0. 1 Bbl at the demolition of the year. In the United States, one of largest consumer markets for oil and oil products, from the first calendar week in September 2004 to the first week in September 2005, gaseous state prices summationd by a stagger $1. 22 per gallon to $3. 12 before dropping to $2. 25 on November 21, 2005. These figures argon quite staggering considering that contracts for crude changed hands at 10 USD/barrel in 1999 (Bilgen and Kaygusuz 2004). With the way divulge of China in the global market and its increasing demand for oil, it is communicate that unless oil companies be able to increase the creative activity production by investing investment in oil and internal-gas production oil prices could increase exponentially o ver the next ten (10) years. Since oil re importants the primary(prenominal) cogency character in most countries, the demand for oil provide remain constant despite the changes in the price of oil (Case, 1999). piece theoretically it is expected that there will be a greater demand for oil if the price decreases, it is important to accompanimentor in the fact that more governments around the world be implementing competency saving policies as well as trying to reduce to dependence on oil as an dynamism base by developing selection sources of cypher (hybrid cars, solar index, hydroelectric power) (Simmons, 2005). Given the volatility of oil supply and prices match with the harmful effects that fossil fuels have on the environment, it is important to argue the pros and cons of utility(a) sources of cipher.The most popular and arguably most powerful source of energy today is the sun. Solar energy has been touted as the solution to the worlds energy problems. Being free a nd efficient, solar energy is a viable re aimment for the energy that fossil fuels provide and as a primary source of energy it is renewable (Serra 2006). One drawback, however, is the fact that legitimate technology to harness the suns rays is expensive and supportnot be availed of by many, especially those in developing countries.On top of this, in hunting lodge for enough solar energy to be a viable source of choice energy there has to be an ample supply of it (Serra 2006). This center that a large argona which is constantly sunny is the ideal place for the proper utilization of solar energy. There is a lot of forecast in this field, however, and soon, as the technology for this improves, solar energy may thus shed light on the energy problems of the world. Another form of alternative energy that is free and renewable is wind energy.In places that are especially breezy and have no constant sunlight, harnessing wind energy is a actually effective source of clean and renewa ble energy (Bilgen and Kaygusuz 2004). It has been shown in studies that when the wind is strong it kindle provide up to 20% of a countrys energy needs (Serra 2006). Aside from the energy that it can provide, it in any case promises clean and efficient energy as there are no harmful effluents that are produced and it does not require as a good deal space as solar energy. One problem, however, is the fact that wind may not always be constant (Serra 2006).When the wind slows down to a certain speed it also can no longer be harnessed. This being said, life would certainly be a breeze if the world was able to improve the harnessing of wind energy. To urine-down the need for fossil fuels, the world can also resort to hydroelectric energy. Using the natural flow of water and gravity, hydroelectric energy is one of the most widely used alternative energy sources in the world (Bilgen and Kaygusuz 2004). With the amount of energy that can be produced, hydroelectric energy produces no ac he material and no defilement (Serra 2006).The downside to this form of energy, however, is the fact that the construction and maintenance for hydroelectric power dams is expensive. mend there are developments in micro hydro technology, hydroelectric dams can also displace several communities, destroy forest resources and kill other fishes and aquatic life in the area (Serra 2006). This means that while hydroelectric power is certainly a very viable solution to the energy problems of the world there must be several things that should be sorted out and improved for it to be useful as the worlds main energy source.Another alternative energy source that is making waves is the energy that can be harnessed from tidal energy. Similar in scarper to hydroelectric energy, this type of energy uses turbines that harness the rise and fall of the tides. The natural flow of the oceans currents is harnessed in order to produce energy (Serra 2006). However, collectable to the peculiarity of the energy source, it cannot be located just anywhere. There are very few sites that are feasible for the location of tidal energy plants and it also poses a threat to local fishing and fisheries (Bilgen and Kaygusuz 2004).Also because tides hardly occur at certain times of the day it is not as efficient as the other energy types. One of the largest growing sources of alternative energy is biomass. Since this form of alternative energy has a two-fold advantage, reduction of waste and generation of energy, it seems to be the best solution to the worlds energy problems Bilgen and Kaygusuz 2004). Taking animal waste, agricultural crops, grains, wood, mill residues, forest, and aquatics, biomass plants ferment these wastes to generate gases that are then burned to create energy Bilgen and Kaygusuz 2004).The obvious downside to this, however, is that there are harmful effluents that are released. While it indeed captures the gases that are produced, it also releases energy from the burning. The Life in the lap of luxury is indeed a very convenient life simply as it is it will be a lifestyle that will be nearly impossible to sustain. It is wonderful to resume advantage of all of the technological advancements that are available today but one must always ask whether or not the tradeoff is worth, a moment of pleasure that could be disastrous for this generation and the next.References Serra, J. substitute Fuel Resource Development, Clean and Green Fuels Fund, (2006). Bilgen, S. and K. Kaygusuz (2004), renewable might for a Clean and Sustainable Future, Energy Sources 26, 1119. Jeff Tester and Ron DiPippo (2007-06-07). The Future of geothermic Energy (PDF). US Department of Energy Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy. http//www1. eere. energy. gov/geothermal/pdfs/structure_outcome. pdf. Retrieved on 2008-04-16.