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Monday, March 4, 2019

Policy Is Now Made In A More Democratic Manner Essay

What Extent Do You sum With This Statement?The 1997 general election in Britain changed the way that policies were made in both of the leading political parties. The apprehend political party is composed of trey major institutions The NEC (National Executive Committee) -the administrative authority of the party, the PLP (Parliamentary Labour caller) which consists of wholly elected Labour Party MP s and the Annual Party Conference. The Annual Party Conference is the supreme decision-making body within the Party. indifferent members of the party are given the opportunity to publicly articulate their views and for storage locker members (or shadow cabinet members if the party is not in government) to deliver install-speeches enjoin towards the party or the public.The buttoned-up Party had a system where authority rested entirely in the hands of parliamentarians with little or no organisation outside of parliament. It also consisted of three main institutions The Parliamentar y right Party, the National Union Of Conservative and Unionist Associations and The Conservative Central Office. The crowning(prenominal) decision making body in the Party is the draw himself. He or she may be advised however this advice does not fetch to be taken.Before 1997, any member of the Labour party could testify a topic to be regardd. However after the 1997 election, in an sweat by Tony Blair to meet the demands of party unity and discipline, the Labour Party changed its organise to include the NPF (National insurance insurance assemblage). The job of the National Policy Forum was to set our the agenda to be discussed at the yearbook party conference.Members could no time-consuming bring up issues during the conference. Instead, members could earn an application to the forum for a debate on a particular topic although the ultimate decision would be made by the forum.Although members were still free to convey their views at the annual conference. The Conservativ es adopted a similar system to the Labour Party. The Conservative Party also underwent structural changes after the 1997 election. In a bid to make the party more(prenominal) participatory, William Hague introduced the Fresh Future. This included the creation of cardinal new bodies, the National Conservative Convention and the Conservative Policy Forum (although these act as advisory bodies only, the final decision rests with the leader).In conclusion, the Labour Party certainly makes policy in a less democratic way. From an open conference where members could freely bring up topics for debate to a forum where only a select few have the ultimate decision in deciding party policies. This reform has decreased the flake of members who can participate in making policies and reduced the range of views that the policies represent. Although the Conservative Party has made an attempt to make its policy making more democratic by introducing the Fresh Future and the new Conservative Polic y Forum, the leader still holds the ultimate decision when deciding on policy and although it increases the number of people who can attempt to advise the leader although the leader still has ultimate power when making decisions so it means nothing. It is indeed concluded that party policy is not now made in a more democratic manner.

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